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| Warner Home Video (USA). Region 1, NTSC. 2.35:1 (16:9 enhanced). English DD 2.0, French DD Mono. English, Spanish, French, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Thai, Subtitles 115 minutes |
| The Movie |
| Cover Art |
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| Credits |
Director: Michael Wadleigh
Starring: Albert Finney, Diane Venora, Edward James Olmos, Gregory Hines, Tom Noonan, Dick O'Neill, Dehl Berti, Peter Michael Goetz, Sam Gray, Ralph Bell, Max M. Brown, Anne Marie Pohtamo, Sarah Felder
Screenplay: David Eyre, Michael Wadleigh
Tagline: Their hunting ground - New York City. Their prey - the people
Country: USA |
Marvellous contemporary reinvention of the
classic werewolf myth; taken initially from an
excellent source novel by Whitley Streiber, though
it's clear that director Wadleigh and co-screenwriter
David Eyre took a degree of creative license -
retaining only about 50% of the source novella
and managed to inject a whole new series of themes
(there was no Indian and the Wolfen were not wolves,
but werewolves) - and creating a gripping tale
all of its own.
A big-shot property developer is murdered in
New York's Battery Park and burnt out NYPD detective
Dewey Wilson (Albert Finney) lands the case, which
it transpires is linked to a bizarre series of
violent murders across several cities over many
years where it appears that the victims were killed
by animals. Soon he's teamed up with a psychologist
(Diane Venora) and an unorthodox coroner (Gregory
Hines - sporting an eye-popping 'Seventies' afro,
guaranteed to date the movie) and aided by a bunch
of local American Indians, primary amongst their
number being Edward James Olmos, and an oddball
zoo curator, Tom Noonan. In his pursuit he learns
of what might or might not be simply an Indian
legend about wolf spirits, Wilson begins to learn
about a "far older, more 'complete' being" who
may be responsible for the slayings. These are
"Wolfen", an intelligent wolf-breed who co-existed
harmoniously with the native (Indian) Americans
until driven underground by the coming of the
white man and the attendant slaughter followed
by an increasing urban sprawl. Now the "Wolfen"
live underground in all the big American cities,
amongst the vast square miles of abandoned tenement
blocks, living off mankind's "garbage" - derelicts,
the homeless, the abandoned - waste products,
the refuge of today's ruthless society.
What set's Wolfen apart from all its werewolf
picture cohorts is the allegorical tale at its
centre, the fate of the "Wolfen", once the masters
of their eminent domain, now reduced to living
in squalor as the victims of the white-man's urban
decay, is paralleled with that of the Native American
(Indian), driven out and down in a Caucasian dominated
society - and much of this intuitive element is
down to a clever script by David Eyre and Woodstock director Michael Wadleigh. The linear plotting
contains much that is relatively standard fare,
police procedural elements, the cliché 'growing
attraction/relationship' between male and female
lead, and the by now de-rigueur 'unorthodox coroner'
who demonstrates complete indifference to the
more ghoulish or even the more reverential aspects
of his job, but in drawing in the deeper observations
on show, Wolfen is elevated beyond the
mere status of 'supernatural/creature-feature
thriller. Oddly enough, when director Michael
Wadleigh delivered his first cut of Wolfen to the execs at Warner Brothers back in 1981,
they took one look and recoiled in horror; "Oh
My God(!)-A horror movie with a social conscience",
and promptly unleashed a battery of editors upon
it. This resulted in a version with no Indians,
one with no wolves and one with no terrorists
(urban terrorists also feature within the film's
scenario), until commonsense prevailed and Wadleigh's
original version was allowed out onto general
release, whereupon it promptly went belly-up in
the States, obviously containing too much in the
way of taxing cerebral requirement for the average
American theatre-goer to ingest at a single sitting.
A beautifully lensed picture, Wolfen captures
the look and feel of New York circa late 70's/early
'80's in a way few other films have ever managed,
and the effective camera-trickery that gives us
"Wolfen-Vision" is almost dream-like and effective
in sustaining the atmospherics of the attack sequences. Wolfen is refreshingly subtle in its depiction
of the titular character and intelligently restrained
in its depiction of the attacks themselves.
The film carries too much intelligence to be undermined
it might've been had it been allowed to degenerate
into a bloodbath during the attacks and their
aftermath. The playing is perfectly adequate,
the script literate and sharp, whilst Wadleigh's
direction is stylish and assured. Easily the best
of its subgeneric strand, only Landis' wonderful,
but totally different An American Werewolf
in London comes even close, Wolfen is an essential choice for those who enjoy intelligent
thrillers as opposed to blood-splattering slice
and dice and braindead horror films. |
| Video |
| Unless you had the privilege to enjoy either the
previous laserdisc edition, or even WHV's excellent
letterboxed UK VHS, you have simply not seen the
same film as is reviewed here. Wolfen looks
an absolute mess when this beautifully lensed and
composed 2.35:1 film is cropped to fit a pan & scam
transfer. Presented here in 2.35:1 anamorphic widescreen
and correctly framed, it's a reasonable transfer
given that Wolfen is now well over 20-years
old. However, I was not as pleasantly surprised
as I'd hoped to be. There is considerable grain
present in many scenes, especially opening credit
sequence, plus many of the interior and night shots
remain disappointingly murky. Brighter shots by
contrast are excellent with deep blacks, bright
whites and rich colours. Shadow detail is mediocre,
the image lacks sharpness and there is more than
a hint of edge enhancement in way too many shots.
Moiré patterning adds to the disappointing feel
of this transfer. Perhaps I was expecting too much,
this is the best I have ever seen this film look
but it was one of the best looking VHS editions
I have ever seen and somehow I just expected more
from this DVD. Nonetheless, Wolfen is at
it's best on DVD in 2.35:1 anamorphic widescreen
and does at least sport natural flesh tones. |
| Audio |
| Wolfen is presented in English Dolby Digital
2.0 Surround, along with a French Dolby Digital
1.0 Mono option. The 2.0 soundtrack English soundtrack
is very average at best, though clear and free and
of background hiss or distortion, but severely undermined
by one major flaw. Dialogue is firmly anchored in
the centre channel but has been recorded dreadfully,
far far too low leaving the viewer straining to
hear what the characters are saying without having
to constantly alter the centre channel volume. Frequency
response is decidedly limited, there are some directional
effects in the front channels, whilst the surround
channel is used sparingly, but occasionally quite
effectively primarily for ambient sounds. The less
said about the French Dolby Digital 1.0 Mono option
the better and English, French, Spanish, Portuguese,
Thai, Korean, Chinese, and Basaha subtitle options
are offered. |
| Extra Features |
| A half-decent theatrical trailer is the only extra
worth mentioning, though the disc also offers some
cast and crew info and a short text history of werewolves
in Hollywood movies. One supplement originally slated
for this release was a commentary track by Albert
Finney, Diane Venora and Edward James Olmos, however
this was excluded at the last minute, god knows
why! A very great shame and indefensible. Almost
a Vipco move there by WHV and several black marks
as a result. |
| The Verdict |
Although the excision of the planned commentary
is both disgraceful and lamentable, the visual mediocre
and the audio poor, for a list price of only $19.98
(and considerably less online), Wolfen is
highly recommended. The film alone makes for an
essential purchase.
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